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Azure AI-102 Exam Preparation: Technical Overview

Sharing Session for Technical Team, 30–45 minutes

What is the Azure Al Engineer Associate?

The Microsoft Azure Al Engineer Associate (Al-102) is an Al certification focused on:

  • Using Azure's managed Al services
  • Working with Large Language Models (LLMs)

Who is this Certification for?

Consider the Al-102 certification if

You want to directly learn how to work with OpenAl's LLMs pragmatically.

You want to have deep knowledge on implementing Azure's Managed AI Offering

You want to have deep knowledge on implementing Azure's Managed AI Offering

You are a Cloud Engineer upskilling to take on AI Engineer responsbilities.

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Exam Guide - Content Outline

Exam Guide - Content Outline

  • 15-20% Domain 1: Plan and manage an Azure Al solution
  • 10-15% Domain 2: Implement content moderation solutions
  • 15-20% Domain 3: Implement computer vision solutions
  • 30-35% Domain 4: Implement natural language processing solutions
  • 10-15% Domain 5: Implement knowledge mining and document intelligence solutions
  • 10-15 % Domain 6: Implement generative AI solutions

Exam Guide - Response Types

There are ~40-60 Questions

You can afford to get roughly 12-18 questions wrong

Format of Questions

  • Multiple Choice
  • Multiple Answer
  • Drag and Drop
  • Yes and No
  • And more...

1. Introduction (3 minutes)

  • What is AI-102?
    Exam: Designing and Implementing a Microsoft Azure AI Solution
    Focus: Building AI solutions using Azure Cognitive Services, Azure Applied AI Services, and Azure AI infrastructure.

  • Why it matters for our team?

  • Learn to integrate AI capabilities into existing apps
  • Understand best practices for scalable, secure, and responsible AI
  • Prepare for real-world projects using Azure AI

2. Core AI Services Overview (12 minutes)

a. Language & Text

  • Language Understanding (LUIS / CLU)
  • Intents, entities, utterances
  • Example: chatbot intent recognition
  • Text Analytics (Sentiment, NER, PII, Key Phrases)
  • Use case: customer feedback analysis
  • Translator
  • Text and document translation with data residency control

b. Vision

  • Computer Vision
  • OCR, image analysis, tagging, description generation
  • Custom Vision
  • Train custom image classifiers or object detectors
  • Face API
  • Face detection, recognition, liveness verification

c. Speech

  • Speech-to-Text, Text-to-Speech
  • Real-time transcription, custom neural voices
  • Speech Translation
  • Real-time multilingual speech translation

d. Decision & Document AI

  • Anomaly Detector
  • Time-series anomaly detection
  • Form Recognizer / Document Intelligence
  • Extract structured data from forms, invoices, receipts

3. Building Conversation AI (8 minutes)

a. QnA Maker & Custom Question Answering

  • Create knowledge bases from URLs, files, or manual QnA pairs
  • Integrate with bots for FAQ handling

b. Bot Framework

  • Bot Framework SDK, Composer, Emulator
  • Channels: Teams, Web Chat, Direct Line
  • Use LUIS + QnA Maker + Dispatch for multi-turn conversations

4. Advanced Topics (10 minutes)

a. Containers for AI

  • Run Cognitive Services on-premises or in private networks
  • Use Docker containers for Speech, Language, Vision, etc.
  • Benefits: data sovereignty, low latency, air-gapped environments

b. Responsible AI

  • Principles: Fairness, Inclusiveness, Transparency, Privacy
  • Tools: Content Moderator, PII detection, logging control
  • Index structured and unstructured data
  • Enrich with AI skills (OCR, entity extraction, key phrases)
  • Secure with private endpoints, RBAC, IP filtering

d. Deployment & Monitoring

  • ARM templates, Azure CLI, SDKs (C#, Python)
  • Logging, diagnostics, Azure Monitor
  • Manage keys, endpoints, and network security

5. Exam Tips & Common Scenarios (5 minutes)

  • Scenario-based questions: How would you design…?
  • Code completion: Know SDK methods (e.g., AddFaceFromStreamAsync, StartRecognizeReceiptsFromUrl)
  • Security & compliance: Private endpoints, VNet integration, data residency
  • Cost optimization: Choose between F0 (free) and S0/S1 tiers based on scale

6. Hands-On Recommendations (2 minutes)

  • Microsoft Learn Path: AI-102 Learning Path
  • Labs: Use Azure Sandbox for hands-on practice
  • Quickstarts: Deploy a bot, analyze an image, translate text
  • Sample Code: GitHub Azure-Samples/Cognitive-Services

7. Q&A (5 minutes)

  • Open floor for team questions
  • Discuss real use cases from current projects


Perfect 👍 Based on your AI-102 material + engineer audience + exam-focused workshop, here’s a 30–45 min structured tech sharing session that works well in real teams and maps directly to exam scoring patterns.

I’ll give you:

  1. Time-boxed agenda (30–45 min)
  2. 🧠 High-frequency exam themes (what MS loves to test)
  3. 📊 Slide-by-slide outline with talking points
  4. Interactive exam drills (hands-on thinking, no labs needed)
  5. 📝 Facilitator tips (how to run it smoothly)

1️⃣ Session Overview (Exam-Focused Workshop)

Title

AI-102 for Engineers: How to Think Like the Exam

Audience Backend / Cloud / Platform engineers (assumes Azure basics, not AI experts)

Goal By the end, engineers should be able to:

  • Instantly pick the correct Azure AI service
  • Recognize trick options
  • Answer scenario-based questions under time pressure

2️⃣ Time-Boxed Agenda (30–45 min)

⏱ 30-Minute Version (fast & sharp)

Time Topic
0–5 min Exam mindset & service map
5–12 min Language & Bots (LUIS, QnA, Text Analytics)
12–18 min Vision & Documents
18–24 min Containers, Security, Networking
24–28 min Cognitive Search & Encryption
28–30 min Lightning exam drill
Time Topic
0–5 min Exam strategy
5–15 min Language, Bots & Speech
15–25 min Vision & Form Recognizer
25–33 min Containers, Keys, RBAC
33–40 min Cognitive Search (Private Link, CMK, throttling)
40–45 min Exam drills + Q&A

3️⃣ Slide-by-Slide Workshop Outline (Exam-Focused)


🟦 Slide 1 — Exam Mindset (5 min)

Key Message

AI-102 is NOT ML theory It’s service selection + deployment decisions

Say this explicitly

  • 80% scenario-based
  • Wrong answers are technically valid but wrong context
  • Keywords matter more than code

📌 Exam Trigger Words

Keyword Meaning
Minimize dev effort Prebuilt service
Offline / on-prem Container
Single key CognitiveServices (multi-service)
Private traffic Private Endpoint

🟦 Slide 2 — Azure AI Service Decision Map (5 min)

Golden Rule

If Microsoft already solved it → don’t train

Requirement Correct Service
Chit-chat intent LUIS
Knowledge base QnA Maker
Sentiment Text Analytics
Language detection Text Analytics
Receipt extraction Form Recognizer
OCR only Computer Vision
Predictive maintenance Anomaly Detector
Correlated sensors Metrics Advisor

🚫 Trap Custom Vision / Azure ML when “minimize effort” is stated.


🟦 Slide 3 — Language + Bot Scenarios (10 min)

High-Frequency Exam Combo

“Chit-chat + KB + sentiment + multilingual”

Correct Answer Pattern

LUIS + QnA Maker + Text Analytics

Why Dispatch is often wrong

  • Dispatch is for routing between bots
  • Exam often does not require routing

💡 Exam Drill

“Which service automatically detects language?” ➡️ Text Analytics, not Translator


🟦 Slide 4 — Speech & Streaming (5 min)

Exam Pattern

“Streaming MP3 speech to text”

✅ Required:

  • AudioStreamFormat.GetCompressedFormat(MP3)
  • SpeechRecognizer

🚫 Wrong:

  • SpeechSynthesizer (TTS)
  • KeywordRecognizer

📌 Keyword: streaming, MP3CompressedFormat


🟦 Slide 5 — Vision vs Form Recognizer (8 min)

Decision Table (very exam-heavy)

Scenario Correct
Receipts, invoices Form Recognizer
Structured fields Form Recognizer
OCR only Computer Vision
PPE detection Face API
Captions for blind users describeImage

🚫 Trap

“Receipts” ≠ OCR Receipts = prebuilt Form Recognizer


🟦 Slide 6 — Containers & Security (8 min)

Exam Keywords

  • On-prem
  • Limited connectivity
  • No internet
  • Secure keys

Correct Order Pattern

  1. Pull image from MCR
  2. Push to ACR (RBAC)
  3. Distribute docker run script
  4. Run container

📌 Mandatory container flags

Eula=accept
Billing={ENDPOINT}
ApiKey={KEY}

🚫 Don’t put keys directly in CLI history.


🟦 Slide 7 — Cognitive Search (7 min)

Top 3 Exam Themes

🔐 Private Access

Solution Correct?
NSG
Firewall
Public endpoint + IP rule
Private Endpoint

🔐 CMK Encryption

Implications

  • Index size ↑
  • Query time ↑
  • Requires Key Vault

⚡ Throttling

Fix Correct
Add replicas
Higher tier
Add indexes

🟦 Slide 8 — Responsible AI (5 min)

Microsoft LOVES this

Scenario Principle
Notify users Transparency
Avoid bias Fairness
Accessibility Inclusiveness
Money decisions Human-in-loop

💡 Exam Tip If AI affects salary / hiring / punishment ➡️ Always add human review


4️⃣ Final Exam Drill (5 min)

🔥 Rapid Fire (Ask audience)

1️⃣ “Receipts, minimize effort” ➡️ Form Recognizer

2️⃣ “Private traffic, no internet” ➡️ Private Endpoint

3️⃣ “Multiple correlated sensors” ➡️ Metrics Advisor

4️⃣ “Blind users, image output” ➡️ describeImage


5️⃣ Facilitator Tips (Very Important)

  • Don’t read slides → ask “why not the others?”
  • Always highlight why wrong answers are tempting
  • Use Microsoft wording (“minimize effort”, “secure”, “single key”)

6️⃣ Want Next?

I can:

  • 📝 Add speaker notes to your PPT
  • ❓ Create 20 exam-style MCQs for live polling
  • 🧩 Convert this into a 90-min deep-dive workshop
  • 📄 Produce a 1-page AI-102 cheat sheet

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Love it—this topic is perfect for a 90-minute deep dive. Below is a battle-tested, engineer-friendly, exam-optimized 90-minute workshop that you can run straight from your existing deck + a few added slides.

I’ll structure this like a trainer’s runbook so you can facilitate, not just present.


🧠 AI-102 — 90-Minute Deep-Dive Exam Workshop (Engineer Edition)

Audience: Engineers / architects Style: Scenario-driven, exam-pattern focused Outcome: Engineers answer AI-102 questions by elimination logic, not memorization


⏱️ Full 90-Minute Agenda

Time Module Mode
0–10 Exam mindset & service map Instructor
10–25 Language, Bots & Speech Guided analysis
25–40 Vision & Document Intelligence Scenario breakdown
40–55 Containers, Security & RBAC Architecture thinking
55–70 Cognitive Search deep dive Whiteboard logic
70–80 Responsible AI (scoring booster) Fast drills
80–90 Full exam simulation Group challenge

0–10 min — Exam Mindset (Set the Rules)

🎯 Goal

Get engineers to stop over-engineering.

Key Talking Points

“AI-102 does NOT reward clever solutions. It rewards Microsoft’s intended solution.”

The 5 Exam Laws

  1. Minimize development effortPrebuilt
  2. On-prem / no internetContainer
  3. Single key / billingCognitiveServices
  4. Private trafficPrivate Endpoint
  5. Human impactResponsible AI

Interactive (2 min)

Ask:

“Who here would pick Azure ML for receipts?”

Then explain why that loses points.


10–25 min — Language, Bots & Speech (High ROI Section)

🔍 Why This Matters

This section appears constantly and has many trap answers.


Part A — Language Stack Decision Tree (10 min)

Draw this live:

User text
 ├─ Intent? → LUIS
 ├─ Knowledge base? → QnA Maker
 ├─ Sentiment / language? → Text Analytics

❌ Translator ≠ language detection ❌ Dispatch ≠ required unless routing bots


Exam Scenario Drill (5 min)

“Build a chatbot that:

  • Supports chit-chat
  • Uses a KB
  • Performs sentiment analysis
  • Selects best language automatically”

Ask teams to vote.

Correct LUIS + QnA Maker + Text Analytics

🚫 Explain why Dispatch is tempting but wrong.


Part B — Speech Streaming (5 min)

Exam keyword: streaming MP3

Requirement Correct
MP3 GetCompressedFormat(MP3)
STT SpeechRecognizer

🚫 KeywordRecognizer 🚫 SpeechSynthesizer


25–40 min — Vision & Document Intelligence

🔥 One Rule to Drill In

“If it’s a form → Form Recognizer. If it’s pixels → Computer Vision.”


High-Frequency Matrix (Show + Explain)

Scenario Service
Receipts Form Recognizer
Invoices Form Recognizer
PPE / mask Face
OCR only Computer Vision
Captions for blind describeImage

Exam Trap Breakdown (10 min)

Question

“Extract vendor and total from receipts. Minimize effort.”

Walk through wrong answers:

  • ❌ Custom Vision → training
  • ❌ OCR → unstructured
  • ❌ Personalizer → irrelevant

Form Recognizer (prebuilt receipts)


40–55 min — Containers, Security & RBAC

🔐 Exam Keywords

  • Limited connectivity
  • On-prem
  • Secure keys
  • RBAC

Container Deployment Pattern (Must Memorize)

Correct Order

  1. Pull from MCR
  2. Push to ACR
  3. Use RBAC
  4. Distribute docker script
  5. Run container

Mandatory Container Flags (Exam loves this)

Eula=accept
Billing={ENDPOINT}
ApiKey={KEY}

🚫 Missing Billing = container won’t start


Group Exercise (5 min)

“Why is Docker Hub wrong here?”

Expected answer:

  • No RBAC
  • Public access
  • Violates least privilege

55–70 min — Cognitive Search (Hard but Scoring)

Part A — Private Access (7 min)

Goal: No public internet

Solution Correct
NSG
Firewall
IP rule
Private Endpoint

Explain why NSG doesn’t apply to PaaS.


Part B — CMK Encryption (5 min)

Impacts (Exam expects all 3):

  • Index size ↑
  • Query time ↑
  • Requires Key Vault

🚫 No performance improvement


Part C — Throttling Logic (3 min)

Fix Works?
Add replicas
Higher tier
Add indexes
CMK

70–80 min — Responsible AI (Free Points)

Rule of Thumb

“If AI affects people → add a human.”


Exam Mapping

Scenario Principle
Notify users Transparency
Bias monitoring Fairness
Accessibility Inclusiveness
Salary decisions Human-in-loop

Fast Drill (5 min)

Ask:

“Which principle is violated if users don’t know data is processed?”

Answer: Transparency


80–90 min — Full Exam Simulation

Group Challenge (10 min)

Split into 3–4 groups. Each group gets one full AI-102 style scenario.

They must:

  1. Pick service
  2. Eliminate wrong answers
  3. Justify using keywords

Sample Prompt

“IoT sensors, correlated signals, RCA, alerts, minimal dev”

Correct: ✅ Azure Metrics Advisor


🧾 What You Should Send After the Workshop

I recommend providing:

  • 1-page service decision cheat sheet
  • Top 30 exam keywords
  • Practice MCQs with explanations

Want Me to Deliver the Next Artifacts?

I can:

  • 🧠 Add speaker notes per slide
  • ❓ Create live Kahoot / Slido questions
  • 📄 Generate a printable AI-102 exam cheat sheet
  • 🎯 Build a mock exam (40 questions)